新航道

  劍橋雅思系列是同學(xué)們?cè)趥淇贾斜貍涞慕滩闹唬酝瑢W(xué)們?cè)趥淇嫉臅r(shí)候是要準(zhǔn)備一些這方面的資料的。新航道雅思小編上篇分享了劍橋雅思4閱讀真題test1passage1閱讀原文，本篇就是相應(yīng)的答案解析，即劍橋雅思4閱讀真題的test1passage1閱讀答案解析。

  劍橋雅思4Test1passage1閱讀答案解析

  答案：FALSE

  關(guān)鍵詞：media

  定位原文：第1段第3句“In the face of the frequent and often vivid media coverage…”;“Despite the extensive coverage in the popular media of the destruction of rainforests…”

  解題思路：這兩段當(dāng)中的frequent/vivid/extensive/coverage等詞都說(shuō)明媒體對(duì)于熱帶雨林的現(xiàn)狀十分關(guān)注，并做了廣泛報(bào)道。

  Question 2

  答案：FALSE

  關(guān)鍵詞：children/classroom

  定位原文：第2段第3句“These ideas may be developed by children absorbing ideas through the popular media。”這些觀點(diǎn)可能是學(xué)生從大眾媒體中獲得的。

  解題思路：這句話證明學(xué)生也從大眾媒體中吸取有關(guān)熱帶雨林的觀點(diǎn)，而并不是只從課堂中得到相關(guān)知識(shí)。

  Question 3

  答案：TRUE

  關(guān)鍵詞：pure/ mistaken

  定位原文：第2段第1句“Many studies have shown that children harbour misconceptions about ‘pure’, curriculum science.”

  解題思路：這句話是題干的同義替換，學(xué)生關(guān)鍵需要掌握“harbour”在這里的意思等于“hold”。

  Question 4

  答案：TRUE

  關(guān)鍵詞：framework/easier

  定位原文：第2段第2句“These misconceptions do not remain isolated but become incorporated into a multifaceted，but organized, conceptual framework, making it and the component ideas, some of which are erroneous, more robust but also accessible to modification.”

  解題思路：解這題的關(guān)鍵是要明白題干中的“easier to change”和文中的“accessible to modification”是同義替換。

  劍橋雅思4Text1閱讀答案解析Question 5

  答案：FALSE

  關(guān)鍵詞：yes/no

  定位原文：第4段第2句“Secondary school children were asked to complete a questionnaire containing five open-form questions.”

  解題思路：Open-form指簡(jiǎn)答題，與yes/no直接矛盾。

  Question 6

  答案：NOT GIVEN

  關(guān)鍵詞：more likely than

  定位原文：第5段第4句“More girls (70%) than boys (60%) raised the idea of rainforest as animal habitats.”

  第6段第1句“Similarly, but at a lower level, more girls (13%) than boys (5%) said that rainforests provided human habitats.”

  解題思路： 雖然這兩句話分別將男生女生作了比較，但是比較內(nèi)容并不是關(guān)于熱帶雨林破壞的錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)，所以此題屬于并不存在的比較關(guān)系。

  Question 7

  答案： TRUE

  關(guān)鍵詞：follow on from

  定位原文：第6段第2句“These observations are generally consistent with our previous studies of pupils’ views about the use and conservation of rainforests…”

  解題思路：“previous”一詞是先前的意思，證明在此研究之前，人們也就學(xué)生對(duì)熱帶雨林的看法做了研究，因此本文所提到的調(diào)査是在這些研究之后進(jìn)行的。

  Question 8

  答案：NOT GIVEN

  關(guān)鍵詞：primary/second

  解題思路：文中直到最末尾也從未提到這項(xiàng)研究是否會(huì)繼續(xù)，所以此題屬于無(wú)中生有。

  Question 9

  答案：M

  關(guān)鍵詞：where/ rainforests

  定位原文：第4段第6句“The commonest responses were continents or countries: Africa (given by 43% of children), South America (30%), Brazil (25%).”

  解題思路：根據(jù)對(duì)應(yīng)句信息可選出答案為M。

  Question 10

  答案：E

  關(guān)鍵詞：importance/rainforests

  定位原文：第9段第1句…the majority of children simply said that we need rainforests to survive.

  解題思路：根據(jù)對(duì)應(yīng)句信息可選出答案為E。

  Question 11

  答案：G

  關(guān)鍵詞：reason/loss

  定位原文：第7段第2句“...more than half of the pupils(59%)identified that it is human activities which are destroying rainforests,...”

  解題思路：根據(jù)對(duì)應(yīng)句信息可選出答案為G。

  Question 12

  答案：P

  關(guān)鍵詞：important/protected

  定位原文：第5段第2句“The dominant idea, raised by 64% of the pupils, was that rainforests provide animals with habitats.”

  解題思路：根據(jù)對(duì)應(yīng)句信息可選出答案為P。

  Question 13

  答案：J

  關(guān)鍵詞：uncommon/issue

  定位原文：第9段第2句至第3句“Only a few of the pupils(6%)mentioned that rainforest destruction may contribute to global warming. This is surprising considering the high level of media coverage on this issue.”

  解題思路：根據(jù)對(duì)應(yīng)句信息可選出答案為J。

  Question 14

  答案：B

  關(guān)鍵詞：title

  定位原文：無(wú)

  解題思路：從文章第二段開(kāi)始，一直在圍繞孩子對(duì)熱帶雨林容易產(chǎn)生錯(cuò)誤的理解，因此本文重點(diǎn)應(yīng)該放在孩子對(duì)熱帶雨林遭破壞狀況的觀點(diǎn)上，故要選擇一個(gè)帶有孩子的標(biāo)題。

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