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  劍10test4雅思聽(tīng)力Section2考題答案解析

  考題解析

  Question 11 B

  聽(tīng)前預(yù)測(cè)：定位詞為Why。

  題目解析：本題先抓取三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的核心，A選項(xiàng)enemy attack;B選項(xiàng)river transport;C選項(xiàng)good position。根據(jù)題干定位詞Why，不難找出題句：…and developed here because it’s the highest navigable point of the Avon – boats can go no higher up this river – and proved a handy place to load and unload cargo to and from the sea(建在這里是因?yàn)檫@里是埃文河的最高通航點(diǎn)，再往上游船只便無(wú)法通行，同時(shí)這里也被證明是海上來(lái)往貨物的便利裝卸地)，因此答案為B。

  Question 12 B

  聽(tīng)前預(yù)測(cè)：定位詞為sudden expansion、Industrial Revolution。

  題目解析：本題出題句為：…though it wasn’t until the Industrial Revolution, when a tremendous need for metals of all kinds developed, that Manham expanded to become one of the busiest ports in the country(直到工業(yè)革命時(shí)期，對(duì)各種金屬的需求大量增長(zhǎng)，Manham才擴(kuò)大為全國(guó)最繁忙的港口之一)，因此選B。

  Question 13A

  聽(tīng)前預(yù)測(cè)：定位詞為rocks。

  題目解析：本題比較簡(jiǎn)單，根據(jù)出題句：…there was not enough coal in the local, so the rocks containing minerals had to be shipped long distances，選A。

  Question 14 A

  聽(tīng)前預(yù)測(cè)：定位詞為declined、twentieth century。

  題目解析：本題比較簡(jiǎn)單，根據(jù)定位詞找到出題句：…in the twentieth century, the great port of Manham declined, and thousands of workers were forced to emigrate out of the area。其中“be forced to do sth.”意為“被迫去做某事”;“emigrate”意為“移民，移居”，固答案為A。

  Question 15C

  聽(tīng)前預(yù)測(cè)：定位詞為Manham Trust。

  題目解析：本題出題句為：…It then brought in paid professionals to match installations with maps of the original port complex and to set about reconstructing it.(高薪引進(jìn)管理人員，根據(jù)地圖上原始港口設(shè)施進(jìn)行匹配，著手重建港口)?！癰ring in”意為“引進(jìn)”;“set about”意為“著手，開(kāi)始做”，固答案為C。

  Question 16 trains

  聽(tīng)前預(yù)測(cè)：定位詞為copper mine，提示詞為miners’，此處應(yīng)填名詞。

  題目解析：本題出題句為：Travel on converted mining trains and journey into the depths of the mountain along seams once worked by hundreds of miners.(乘坐改裝過(guò)的礦車(chē)，沿?cái)?shù)百名曠工曾經(jīng)工作過(guò)的深山礦層間游覽)。seam在此處指礦層;converted相當(dāng)于題干中的adapted，固填trains。

  Question 17dark

  聽(tīng)前預(yù)測(cè)：定位詞為Advice，提示詞為is、enclosed，此處應(yīng)形容詞。

  題目解析：根據(jù)…like all mines, ours is very dark and closed in and we do say that children under five and also dogs should NOT be taken into the mine(正如所有的礦一樣，我們的礦很黑，而且是密閉的，因此5歲以下的兒童和狗不能被帶入)，固答案為dark。

  Question 18games

  聽(tīng)前預(yù)測(cè)：定位詞為classroom，提示詞為of，此處應(yīng)名詞。

  題目解析：根據(jù)定位詞定位至“While looking round the classrooms, take a special look at our display of games, which is one of the largest in the world.”其中take a special look at our display是題干中special exhibition的同義替換，固本題答案為games。

  Question 19guided tour

  聽(tīng)前預(yù)測(cè)：定位詞為recommended，提示詞為a、is，此處應(yīng)名詞(單數(shù))。

  題目解析：出題句為：…it’s recommended that you times your visit to coincide with a guided tour(建議你以團(tuán)體游的方式出行)。固答案為guided tour(有導(dǎo)游的旅行，這里可以理解為團(tuán)體游)。

  Question 20ladder/ ladders

  聽(tīng)前預(yù)測(cè)：定位詞為ship’s wheel，提示詞為use the，此處應(yīng)名詞。

  題目解析：本題借助前面已給的ship’s wheel定位，出題句為：Please take care going down the ladders if you wish to visit the lower deck – we don’t recommend you allow young children to use them.(如果您想?yún)⒂^下甲板，順著梯子下去時(shí)請(qǐng)小心——建議不要讓小孩使用梯子)，固答案為ladder(s)。

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