新航道

  新航道小編為了幫助各位烤鴨全面掌握語法知識，更好地備戰雅思考試!每周會更新關于雅思語法問題，希望對各位備考雅思考試有所幫助。

  除了最常見的逗號、句號外，關于分號各位知多少呢?

  雅思考試對標點有要求嗎?

  雅思考試對標點當然是有要求的，尤其是在寫作GRA 評分項中，明確要求如下：

  ◆ 5分：punctuation may be faulty; errors can cause some difficulty for the reader(標點錯誤困擾讀者)

  ◆6分：make some errors in punctuation but they rarely reduce communication(標點錯誤不致讀者誤解)

  ◆7分：produce frequent error-free sentences; has good control of punctuation but may make a few errors(極少標點錯誤)

  官方制定這樣游戲規則，那么，我們就照著做唄!

  什么時候可以用分號呢?

  關于這個問題，劍雅閱讀能給我們答案：

  One frequently cited motive is safety; indeed, research at the UK’s Transport Research Laboratory has demonstrated that more than 90 percent of road collisions involve human error as a contributory factor, and it is the primary cause in the vast majority. (例句出處：C15)

  寫法：獨立句子;獨立句子.

  解析：分號后的獨立句子細節解釋前一個句子

  Some were located in or near villages as public spaces for the community; Others were positioned beside roads as resting places for travellers. (例句出處：C10)

  寫法：獨立句子;獨立句子.

  解析：分號前后的句子構成對比，分號相當于while/whereas

  Rubin and colleagues did not assign greater weight to any one dimension in determining playfulness; however, other researchers have suggested that process orientation and a lack of obvious functional purpose may be the most important aspects of play. (例句出處：C14)

  寫法：獨立句子;副詞, 獨立句子.

  解析：分號前后的句子構成轉折，分號可以改成句號，however另起新句

  These include the technical difficulties in ensuring that the vehicle works reliably in the infinite range of traffic, weather and road situations it might encounter; the regulatory challenges in understanding how liability and enforcement might change when drivers are no longer essential for vehicle operation; and the societal changes that may be required for communities to trust and accept automated vehicles as being a valuable part of the mobility landscape. (例句出處：C15)

  寫法：獨立句子;獨立句子;連詞+獨立句子.

  解析：分號前后的兩個句子構成并列，相當于中文的排比句

  我能在寫作中用上分號嗎?

  當然可以!

  我們用《劍14》一篇5.5分的大作文，示范修改。

  * 注：僅修改語法點及拼寫錯誤，不作邏輯措辭修改

  原句：

  In my opinion I think that music can join any people who has different culture together. Music can make a relationship between people all around the world.

  修改：

  In my opinion I think that music can join people of different cultures together; music can bring people of different ages together; and music can make a relationship between people all around the world.

  結構：獨立句子;獨立句子;and獨立句子.

  原句：

  Although it has different rhythm but when the people who listen to music, their feeling will be better.

  修改：

  It has different rhythms; however, when people listen to music, their feeling will be better.

  結構：獨立句子;however, 獨立句子.

  -小結-

  分號好用，不可貪多哦!